Initial Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

Output

Here is a sample Python program that uses the `pico_mqtt` library to connect to an MQTT broker and listen for messages. The program will blink the onboard LED on every loop iteration, and set it solid for one second when a message is received. First, you'll need to install the `pico_mqtt` library by running the following command:

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pip install pico-mqtt
Then, you can copy and paste the following code into a new file and run it on your Raspberry Pi Pico W:
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import time
import machine
import pico_mqtt

# Set up the MQTT client
client = pico_mqtt.MQTT('pico', 'broker.hivemq.com')
client.connect()

# Set up the LED
led = machine.Pin(25, machine.Pin.OUT)

# Set up the loop
while True:
    # Blink the LED
    led.toggle()
    time.sleep(0.1)

    # Check for messages
    msg = client.get()
    if msg is not None:
        # Set the LED solid
        led.on()
        time.sleep(1.0)
        led.off()
This program assumes that you have an MQTT broker running on `broker.hivemq.com`. You can replace this with the address of your own MQTT broker if you have one. I hope this helps! Let me know if you have any questions. **Note**: The above code uses the `pico-mqtt` library, which is a third-party library that is not officially supported by the Raspberry Pi Foundation. It may not work on all systems or configurations. If you encounter any issues, please refer to the documentation for the library for more information. In addition, the above code uses the `machine` module, which is part of the MicroPython firmware that is pre-installed on the Raspberry Pi Pico W. This firmware is not officially supported by the Raspberry Pi Foundation, and it may not be compatible with all versions of Python or all Raspberry Pi boards. If you encounter any issues, please refer to the documentation for the MicroPython firmware for more information.

Check if all of the following conditions are true:

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string STA_IF: False

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string WLAN: False

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string set_callback: False

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string MQTTClient: False

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string check_msg: False

Final Answer: False

Initial Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

Output

To achieve this, you will need to install the required libraries for MQTT and the Raspberry Pi Pico W. You can use `micropython-pico-lib` which includes `umqtt.simple` for MQTT communication and `machine` for the LED. Here's how to install the libraries: 1. Download the `micropython-pico-lib` library from [micropython-pico-lib GitHub](https://github.com/earlephilhower/micropython-pico-lib) 2. Extract the contents of the ZIP file 3. Copy the `umqtt.simple` and `ustruct` folders to your Raspberry Pi Pico W's file system (usually mounted as a USB drive) 4. Copy the `machine` folder from the `drivers` folder of the extracted content to your Raspberry Pi Pico W's file system Now, create a new file named `mqtt_led.py` with the following code:

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import machine
import time
import umqtt.simple
import ubinascii

# Set up the LED and its initial state
led = machine.Pin(25, machine.Pin.OUT)
led.off()
led_state = False

# Set up the MQTT client
MQTT_BROKER = 'your_mqtt_broker_address'
MQTT_PORT = 1883
MQTT_CLIENT_ID = ubinascii.hexlify(machine.unique_id())
MQTT_TOPIC = b'your_mqtt_topic'
mqtt_client = umqtt.simple.MQTTClient(MQTT_CLIENT_ID, MQTT_BROKER)

def on_connect(client, userdata, flags, rc):
    print('Connected to MQTT broker with result code: {}'.format(rc))
    client.subscribe(MQTT_TOPIC)

def on_message(client, userdata, message):
    global led_state
    print('Received message: ', message.payload.decode())
    led_state = True

mqtt_client.set_callback(on_connect=on_connect, on_message=on_message)
mqtt_client.connect()

# Main loop
while True:
    led.value(not led.value())  # Toggle LED state
    time.sleep(0.1)  # Wait for 0.1 seconds

    if mqtt_client.check_msg() and led_state:
        led.on()
        time.sleep(1)
        led_state = False
Replace `'your_mqtt_broker_address'` with the address of your MQTT broker and `'your_mqtt_topic'` with the desired MQTT topic. Upload the `mqtt_led.py` file to your Raspberry Pi Pico W and run it. The LED should blink every 0.1 seconds, and when a message is received on the specified MQTT topic, the LED will stay on for 1 second.

Check if all of the following conditions are true:

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string STA_IF: False

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string WLAN: False

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string set_callback: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string MQTTClient: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string check_msg: True

Final Answer: False

Initial Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

Output

Here's a Python program that uses the `asyncio`, `digitalio`, `network`, `time` and `umqtt.simple` libraries to accomplish the task. This assumes you have already set up your Raspberry Pi Pico W with the appropriate libraries and have connected it to your network. First, install the required libraries using `pip`:

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pip install adafruit-circuitpython-digitalio adafruit-circuitpython-neopixel umqtt.simple
Here's the Python code:
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import asyncio
import digitalio
import network
import time
import umqtt.simple

# Set up the LED pin
LED_PIN = 25
led = digitalio.DigitalInOut(LED_PIN)
led.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT

# Set up the Wi-Fi connection
WIFI_SSID = "your_wifi_ssid"
WIFI_PASSWORD = "your_wifi_password"

async def connect_wifi():
    wlan = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
    wlan.active(True)
    if not wlan.isconnected():
        print("Connecting to Wi-Fi...")
        wlan.connect(WIFI_SSID, WIFI_PASSWORD)
        while not wlan.isconnected():
            pass
        print("Connected!")

# Set up the MQTT client
MQTT_BROKER = "your_mqtt_broker"
MQTT_PORT = 1883
MQTT_TOPIC = "your_topic"

async def on_message(client, topic, message):
    global led
    print(f"Received message: {message.decode()}")
    led.value = True
    await asyncio.sleep(1)
    led.value = False

async def mqtt_connect_and_subscribe():
    client = umqtt.simple.MQTTClient("pico_w")
    await client.connect(MQTT_BROKER, MQTT_PORT)
    await client.subscribe(MQTT_TOPIC)
    print(f"Subscribed to {MQTT_TOPIC}")
    client.set_callback(on_message)
    return client

async def main(mqtt_client):
    global led
    while True:
        led.value = not led.value
        await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
        await mqtt_client.check_msg()

async def run():
    await connect_wifi()
    mqtt_client = await mqtt_connect_and_subscribe()
    try:
        await main(mqtt_client)
    finally:
        await mqtt_client.disconnect()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    asyncio.run(run())
Replace `WIFI_SSID`, `WIFI_PASSWORD`, `MQTT_BROKER`, `MQTT_PORT`, and `MQTT_TOPIC` with your specific values. This code will connect to your Wi-Fi network, subscribe to the specified MQTT topic, blink the LED on every loop iteration, and set the LED solid for a second when it receives a message. Note: This code was written for CircuitPython, but it should work on the Raspberry Pi Pico W with some modifications. You may need to make adjustments depending on your specific setup.

Check if all of the following conditions are true:

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string STA_IF: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string WLAN: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string set_callback: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string MQTTClient: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string check_msg: True

Final Answer: True

Initial Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

Output

To create a Python program that runs on a Raspberry Pi Pico W and checks for MQTT messages, you can follow these steps: 1. Make sure you have the MicroPython firmware flashed on your Raspberry Pi Pico W. You can find the instructions on the official Raspberry Pi website: <https://datasheets.raspberrypi.org/pico/getting-started-with-pico.pdf> 2. Connect your Raspberry Pi Pico W to your computer, and it should appear as a Mass Storage Device. Create a new file named `main.py` on this device. 3. Install the `umqtt.simple` library on your Raspberry Pi Pico W by copying the `umqtt/simple` folder from the MicroPython-UMQTT repository (<https://github.com/micropython-micropython/micropython-lib/tree/master/umqtt/simple>) to the Raspberry Pi Pico W. 4. Now, write the following code in your `main.py` file and save it:

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import machine
import time
import umqtt.simple

# Set up the LED
led = machine.Pin(25, machine.Pin.OUT)

# Set up MQTT parameters
MQTT_SERVER = "your_mqtt_server"
MQTT_PORT = 1883
MQTT_TOPIC = "your_topic"

def on_message(topic, message):
    global led
    print(f"Received message: {message.decode()}")
    led.on()
    time.sleep(1)
    led.off()

def connect_mqtt():
    global client_id, mqtt
    client_id = f"pico-w-{machine.unique_id()}"
    mqtt = umqtt.simple.MQTTClient(client_id, MQTT_SERVER, MQTT_PORT)
    mqtt.set_callback(on_message)
    mqtt.connect()
    print(f"Connected to MQTT broker: {MQTT_SERVER}")
    mqtt.subscribe(MQTT_TOPIC)

connect_mqtt()

try:
    while True:
        led.toggle()
        mqtt.check_msg()
        time.sleep(0.1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
    pass
finally:
    led.off()
    mqtt.disconnect()
    print("Disconnected from MQTT broker")
Replace `"your_mqtt_server"` and `"your_topic"` with the appropriate values for your MQTT broker and topic. When you run this program on your Raspberry Pi Pico W, the onboard LED will blink every 0.1 seconds, and when it receives an MQTT message on the subscribed topic, it will turn the LED on for 1 second.

Check if all of the following conditions are true:

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string STA_IF: False

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string WLAN: False

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string set_callback: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string MQTTClient: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string check_msg: True

Final Answer: False

Initial Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

Output

To accomplish this task, you can use the `pico_mqtt` library for MQTT communication and the `machine` module for controlling the LED. First, you need to install the `pico-mqtt` library. You can do this by running the following command:

1
pip install pico-mqtt
Here is a sample Python program that demonstrates how to check for MQTT messages without blocking and blink the LED on every loop iteration:
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import machine
import time
from pico_mqtt import MQTTClient

# Set up the LED and MQTT client
led = machine.Pin(25, machine.Pin.OUT)  # LED connected to GPIO 25 (Pico W)
mqtt_client = MQTTClient("pico_w", "mqtt_broker_address", user="username", password="password")
mqtt_client.set_callback(mqtt_callback)
mqtt_client.connect()
mqtt_client.subscribe(b"your/mqtt/topic/#")

# MQTT message callback function
def mqtt_callback(topic, message):
    print(f"Received message '{message.decode()}' on topic '{topic.decode()}'")
    global led_state
    led_state = "solid"
    time.sleep(1)
    led_state = "blinking"

# Initial LED state
led_state = "blinking"

# Main loop
while True:
    if led_state == "blinking":
        led.toggle()
        time.sleep(0.1)
    elif led_state == "solid":
        led.on()
    mqtt_client.check_msg()
Replace `"mqtt_broker_address"`, `"username"`, and `"password"` with your MQTT broker address, username, and password respectively. Also, replace `"your/mqtt/topic/#"` with your desired MQTT topic. Note that this script assumes the LED is connected to GPIO 25 on the Raspberry Pi Pico W. You may need to adjust the pin number depending on your specific setup.

Check if all of the following conditions are true:

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string STA_IF: False

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string WLAN: False

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string set_callback: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string MQTTClient: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string check_msg: True

Final Answer: False