Initial Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

Output

Here's a Python program that you can run on your Raspberry Pi Pico W to check for MQTT messages, blink the LED on every loop iteration, and set the LED solid for a second when it receives a message:

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import network
import time
from umqtt.simple import MQTTClient
from machine import Pin

# Wi-Fi credentials
SSID = "YourWiFiSSID"
PASSWORD = "YourWiFiPassword"

# MQTT broker details
MQTT_BROKER = "broker.hivemq.com"
MQTT_PORT = 1883
MQTT_TOPIC = "your/topic"

# Set up onboard LED
led = Pin("LED", Pin.OUT)

def connect_wifi():
    wlan = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
    wlan.active(True)
    if not wlan.isconnected():
        print("Connecting to WiFi...")
        wlan.connect(SSID, PASSWORD)
        while not wlan.isconnected():
            pass
    print("Connected to WiFi")
    print(f"IP address: {wlan.ifconfig()[0]}")

def mqtt_callback(topic, msg):
    print(f"Received message on topic {topic}: {msg}")
    led.on()
    time.sleep(1)
    led.off()

def main():
    connect_wifi()
    
    client = MQTTClient("pico_client", MQTT_BROKER, MQTT_PORT)
    client.set_callback(mqtt_callback)
    
    try:
        client.connect()
        print("Connected to MQTT broker")
        client.subscribe(MQTT_TOPIC)
        print(f"Subscribed to topic: {MQTT_TOPIC}")
        
        while True:
            # Blink LED to show it's polling
            led.on()
            time.sleep(0.1)
            led.off()
            
            # Check for messages (non-blocking)
            client.check_msg()
            
            time.sleep(0.1)  # Small delay to prevent tight looping
            
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"Error: {e}")
    finally:
        client.disconnect()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
Here's how this program works: 1. It imports the necessary libraries for Wi-Fi, MQTT, and GPIO control. 2. You need to set your Wi-Fi credentials (SSID and PASSWORD) and MQTT broker details (MQTT_BROKER, MQTT_PORT, and MQTT_TOPIC). 3. The `connect_wifi()` function connects the Pico W to your Wi-Fi network. 4. The `mqtt_callback()` function is called when a message is received. It prints the message and turns the LED on for one second. 5. In the `main()` function: - It connects to Wi-Fi and the MQTT broker. - It subscribes to the specified MQTT topic. - It enters a loop where it: - Blinks the LED briefly to show it's active. - Checks for MQTT messages using `client.check_msg()` (non-blocking). - Has a small delay to prevent tight looping. 6. If an error occurs, it will print the error message and disconnect from the MQTT broker. To use this program: 1. Replace `YourWiFiSSID` and `YourWiFiPassword` with your actual Wi-Fi credentials. 2. Set the MQTT_BROKER, MQTT_PORT, and MQTT_TOPIC as needed for your MQTT setup. 3. Save this script on your Raspberry Pi Pico W and run it. The onboard LED will blink rapidly to show the program is running and checking for messages. When a message is received on the subscribed topic, the LED will stay on for one second before resuming its blinking pattern.

Check if all of the following conditions are true:

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string STA_IF: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string WLAN: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string set_callback: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string MQTTClient: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string check_msg: True

Final Answer: True

Initial Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

Output

Here's a Python program that you can run on your Raspberry Pi Pico W Zero to check for MQTT messages, blink the LED on every loop iteration, and set the LED solid for a second when a message is received:

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import network
import time
from umqtt.simple import MQTTClient
from machine import Pin

# Wi-Fi credentials
WIFI_SSID = "Your_WiFi_SSID"
WIFI_PASSWORD = "Your_WiFi_Password"

# MQTT broker details
MQTT_BROKER = "broker.hivemq.com"  # Example broker, replace with your broker address
MQTT_PORT = 1883
MQTT_TOPIC = "your/topic"

# Set up onboard LED
led = Pin("LED", Pin.OUT)

def connect_wifi():
    wlan = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
    wlan.active(True)
    if not wlan.isconnected():
        print("Connecting to WiFi...")
        wlan.connect(WIFI_SSID, WIFI_PASSWORD)
        while not wlan.isconnected():
            pass
    print("WiFi connected")

def mqtt_callback(topic, msg):
    print(f"Received message on topic {topic}: {msg}")
    led.on()
    time.sleep(1)
    led.off()

def main():
    connect_wifi()
    
    client = MQTTClient("pico", MQTT_BROKER, MQTT_PORT)
    client.set_callback(mqtt_callback)
    client.connect()
    client.subscribe(MQTT_TOPIC)
    
    print("Waiting for messages...")
    
    while True:
        # Blink LED
        led.toggle()
        
        # Check for messages (non-blocking)
        client.check_msg()
        
        # Small delay to control blink rate and reduce CPU usage
        time.sleep(0.1)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
Here's how this program works: 1. It imports necessary modules for Wi-Fi, MQTT, LED control, and timing. 2. You need to set your Wi-Fi credentials (`WIFI_SSID` and `WIFI_PASSWORD`) and MQTT broker details (`MQTT_BROKER`, `MQTT_PORT`, and `MQTT_TOPIC`). 3. The `connect_wifi()` function connects the Pico to your Wi-Fi network. 4. The `mqtt_callback()` function is called when a message is received. It prints the message and turns the LED on for 1 second. 5. In the `main()` function: - It connects to Wi-Fi. - Sets up the MQTT client and subscribes to the specified topic. - Enters a loop where it: - Toggles the LED (for blinking). - Checks for MQTT messages (non-blocking). - Waits for a short time (0.1 seconds) to control the blink rate. 6. The program runs the `main()` function when executed. To use this program: 1. Replace `"Your_WiFi_SSID"` and `"Your_WiFi_Password"` with your actual Wi-Fi credentials. 2. Replace `"broker.hivemq.com"` with your MQTT broker address if you're using a different broker. 3. Change `"your/topic"` to the MQTT topic you want to subscribe to. 4. Save this script on your Raspberry Pi Pico W Zero and run it. The onboard LED will blink rapidly to indicate that the program is running and checking for messages. When a message is received on the subscribed topic, the LED will stay on for 1 second before resuming its blinking pattern.

Check if all of the following conditions are true:

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string STA_IF: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string WLAN: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string set_callback: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string MQTTClient: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string check_msg: True

Final Answer: True

Initial Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

Output

Here's a Python program that you can run on your Raspberry Pi Pico W to check for MQTT messages, blink the LED on every loop iteration, and set the LED solid for a second when a message is received:

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import network
import time
from umqtt.simple import MQTTClient
from machine import Pin

# Wi-Fi configuration
SSID = "Your_WiFi_SSID"
PASSWORD = "Your_WiFi_Password"

# MQTT configuration
MQTT_BROKER = "Your_MQTT_Broker_Address"
MQTT_PORT = 1883
MQTT_TOPIC = b"your/topic"
MQTT_CLIENT_ID = "pico_client"

# LED configuration
led = Pin("LED", Pin.OUT)

def connect_wifi():
    wlan = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
    wlan.active(True)
    if not wlan.isconnected():
        print("Connecting to WiFi...")
        wlan.connect(SSID, PASSWORD)
        while not wlan.isconnected():
            pass
    print("Connected to WiFi")
    print(wlan.ifconfig())

def mqtt_callback(topic, msg):
    print(f"Received message on topic {topic}: {msg}")
    led.on()
    time.sleep(1)
    led.off()

def main():
    connect_wifi()
    
    client = MQTTClient(MQTT_CLIENT_ID, MQTT_BROKER, MQTT_PORT)
    client.set_callback(mqtt_callback)
    client.connect()
    client.subscribe(MQTT_TOPIC)
    
    print(f"Connected to MQTT broker, subscribed to {MQTT_TOPIC}")
    
    try:
        while True:
            # Blink LED
            led.toggle()
            
            # Check for MQTT messages (non-blocking)
            client.check_msg()
            
            # Small delay to control blink rate and reduce CPU usage
            time.sleep(0.1)
            
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"An error occurred: {e}")
    finally:
        client.disconnect()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
Before running this script, make sure to: 1. Replace `"Your_WiFi_SSID"` and `"Your_WiFi_Password"` with your actual Wi-Fi credentials. 2. Replace `"Your_MQTT_Broker_Address"` with the address of your MQTT broker. 3. Adjust the `MQTT_PORT` if your broker uses a different port. 4. Change `"your/topic"` to the MQTT topic you want to subscribe to. This script does the following: 1. Connects to your Wi-Fi network. 2. Connects to the MQTT broker and subscribes to the specified topic. 3. Enters a loop where it: - Toggles the LED state (blinking) - Checks for MQTT messages (non-blocking) - Waits for a short time (0.1 seconds) before the next iteration When an MQTT message is received, the callback function turns the LED on solid for one second, then turns it off. Make sure you have the `umqtt.simple` library installed on your Pico W. You can install it using Thonny or by copying the library files to your Pico W. This script provides a non-blocking way to check for MQTT messages while also giving you visual feedback through the LED that the script is running and receiving messages.

Check if all of the following conditions are true:

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string STA_IF: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string WLAN: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string set_callback: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string MQTTClient: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string check_msg: True

Final Answer: True

Initial Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

Output

Here's a Python program that you can run on your Raspberry Pi Pico W to check for MQTT messages without blocking, blink the LED on every loop iteration, and set the LED solid for a second when a message is received:

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import network
import time
from umqtt.simple import MQTTClient
from machine import Pin

# Wi-Fi credentials
SSID = "YOUR_WIFI_SSID"
PASSWORD = "YOUR_WIFI_PASSWORD"

# MQTT broker details
MQTT_BROKER = "YOUR_MQTT_BROKER_ADDRESS"
MQTT_PORT = 1883
MQTT_TOPIC = "YOUR_MQTT_TOPIC"

# LED pin
led = Pin("LED", Pin.OUT)

# Connect to Wi-Fi
def connect_wifi():
    wlan = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
    wlan.active(True)
    if not wlan.isconnected():
        print("Connecting to Wi-Fi...")
        wlan.connect(SSID, PASSWORD)
        while not wlan.isconnected():
            pass
    print("Connected to Wi-Fi")
    print(wlan.ifconfig())

# MQTT message callback
def on_message(topic, msg):
    print(f"Received message on topic {topic}: {msg}")
    led.on()
    time.sleep(1)
    led.off()

# Connect to MQTT broker
def connect_mqtt():
    client = MQTTClient("pico", MQTT_BROKER, MQTT_PORT)
    client.set_callback(on_message)
    client.connect()
    client.subscribe(MQTT_TOPIC)
    print(f"Connected to MQTT broker and subscribed to {MQTT_TOPIC}")
    return client

# Main program
def main():
    connect_wifi()
    mqtt_client = connect_mqtt()
    
    last_blink = time.ticks_ms()
    led_state = False
    
    while True:
        # Check for MQTT messages (non-blocking)
        mqtt_client.check_msg()
        
        # Blink LED every 500ms
        current_time = time.ticks_ms()
        if time.ticks_diff(current_time, last_blink) >= 500:
            led_state = not led_state
            led.value(led_state)
            last_blink = current_time
        
        # Small delay to prevent tight looping
        time.sleep_ms(10)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
Before running this program, make sure to: 1. Replace `YOUR_WIFI_SSID` and `YOUR_WIFI_PASSWORD` with your actual Wi-Fi credentials. 2. Replace `YOUR_MQTT_BROKER_ADDRESS` with the address of your MQTT broker. 3. Replace `YOUR_MQTT_TOPIC` with the MQTT topic you want to subscribe to. 4. Install the `umqtt.simple` library on your Pico W if it's not already installed. This program does the following: 1. Connects to your Wi-Fi network. 2. Connects to the specified MQTT broker and subscribes to the specified topic. 3. Enters a loop where it: - Checks for MQTT messages without blocking (using `check_msg()`). - Blinks the onboard LED every 500ms to indicate it's running. - When an MQTT message is received, it prints the message and turns the LED on solid for 1 second. The LED will blink continuously to show that the program is running and checking for messages. When a message is received, the LED will stay on solid for 1 second before resuming its blinking pattern. Remember to handle any potential exceptions and reconnection logic for more robust operation in a real-world scenario.

Check if all of the following conditions are true:

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string STA_IF: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string WLAN: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string set_callback: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string MQTTClient: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string check_msg: True

Final Answer: True

Initial Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

LLM Generation

Query

Write a python program that I can use to run on my raspberry pi pico w zero that will check for mqtt messages. Don't block, and blink the LED on every loop iteration so I know it's polling. When it gets a message then set the LED solid for a second.

Output

Here's a Python program that you can run on your Raspberry Pi Pico W to check for MQTT messages without blocking, blink the LED on every loop iteration, and set the LED solid for a second when a message is received:

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import network
import time
from umqtt.simple import MQTTClient
from machine import Pin

# Wi-Fi credentials
SSID = "Your_WiFi_SSID"
PASSWORD = "Your_WiFi_Password"

# MQTT broker details
MQTT_BROKER = "broker.hivemq.com"
MQTT_PORT = 1883
MQTT_TOPIC = "your/topic"

# LED setup
led = Pin("LED", Pin.OUT)

def connect_wifi():
    wlan = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
    wlan.active(True)
    if not wlan.isconnected():
        print("Connecting to WiFi...")
        wlan.connect(SSID, PASSWORD)
        while not wlan.isconnected():
            pass
    print("Connected to WiFi")
    print(wlan.ifconfig())

def mqtt_callback(topic, msg):
    print(f"Received message on topic {topic}: {msg}")
    led.on()
    time.sleep(1)
    led.off()

def main():
    connect_wifi()
    
    client = MQTTClient("pico_client", MQTT_BROKER, MQTT_PORT)
    client.set_callback(mqtt_callback)
    client.connect()
    client.subscribe(MQTT_TOPIC)
    print(f"Connected to MQTT broker and subscribed to {MQTT_TOPIC}")

    last_blink = time.ticks_ms()
    led_state = False

    while True:
        # Non-blocking check for MQTT messages
        client.check_msg()

        # Blink LED every 500ms
        if time.ticks_diff(time.ticks_ms(), last_blink) > 500:
            led_state = not led_state
            led.value(led_state)
            last_blink = time.ticks_ms()

        # Small delay to prevent tight loop
        time.sleep(0.01)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    main()
This program does the following: 1. It imports necessary modules for Wi-Fi, MQTT, and GPIO control. 2. Sets up Wi-Fi and MQTT broker details (you need to replace these with your own). 3. Defines a function to connect to Wi-Fi. 4. Sets up an MQTT callback function that turns the LED on for a second when a message is received. 5. In the main loop: - Connects to Wi-Fi and MQTT broker. - Subscribes to the specified MQTT topic. - Continuously checks for MQTT messages without blocking. - Blinks the LED every 500ms to show it's polling. - When a message is received, the callback function is triggered, setting the LED solid for a second. To use this program: 1. Replace `"Your_WiFi_SSID"` and `"Your_WiFi_Password"` with your actual Wi-Fi credentials. 2. Update the `MQTT_BROKER` and `MQTT_TOPIC` if you're using a different broker or topic. 3. Make sure you have the `umqtt.simple` library installed on your Pico W. You can install it using Thonny or by copying the library files to your Pico W. 4. Save this script on your Raspberry Pi Pico W and run it. This script will continuously poll for MQTT messages while blinking the LED, and when a message is received, it will turn the LED on solid for a second before resuming the blinking pattern.

Check if all of the following conditions are true:

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string STA_IF: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string WLAN: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string set_callback: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string MQTTClient: True

Substring Evaluation

Testing if the previous output contains the string check_msg: True

Final Answer: True