I have setup the docker container to run the model evaluation.
I have a list of several thousand file paths in /tmp/files. Write a python script that merges these all together and splits the content into 16 files called /tmp/merged_%d for i in 0..15 where each is approximately the same size. To do this, sort files by size (largest first) and add files in order always to the smallest one. "/tmp/files" is a list of file paths, one per line.
I have a list of several thousand file paths in /tmp/files. Write a python script that merges these all together and splits the content into 16 files called /tmp/merged_%d for i in 0..15 where each is approximately the same size. To do this, sort files by size (largest first) and add files in order always to the smallest one. "/tmp/files" is a list of file paths, one per line.
To solve this problem, we need to merge the contents of several thousand files listed in `/tmp/files` into 16 output files such that each output file is approximately the same size. The strategy involves sorting the input files by size in descending order and distributing each file to the currently smallest output file to ensure balanced sizes. ### Approach 1. **Read File Paths**: Read the list of file paths from `/tmp/files`. 2. **Collect File Sizes**: Determine the size of each file to facilitate sorting. 3. **Sort Files by Size**: Sort the files in descending order of their sizes to handle the largest files first. 4. **Initialize Output Files**: Create 16 output files in `/tmp` named `merged_0` to `merged_15`. 5. **Distribute Files**: For each file, read its content and append it to the output file that currently has the smallest total size. This ensures that the output files remain balanced in size. ### Solution Code
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 | import os def main(): # Read the list of file paths with open('/tmp/files', 'r') as f: file_paths = [line.strip() for line in f] # Collect file paths with their sizes files_with_size = [] for path in file_paths: try: size = os.path.getsize(path) files_with_size.append((path, size)) except OSError: # Skip files that can't be accessed continue # Sort files by size in descending order sorted_files = sorted(files_with_size, key=lambda x: -x[1]) # Initialize output files and track their sizes output_sizes = [0] * 16 output_handles = [] for i in range(16): output_path = f'/tmp/merged_{i}' # Open in write-binary mode to overwrite existing files fh = open(output_path, 'wb') output_handles.append(fh) # Distribute each file to the smallest output for path, size in sorted_files: # Find the index of the smallest output min_size = min(output_sizes) chosen_index = output_sizes.index(min_size) # Read and write the file content try: with open(path, 'rb') as infile: content = infile.read() output_handles[chosen_index].write(content) output_sizes[chosen_index] += size except OSError: # Skip files that can't be read continue # Close all output handles for fh in output_handles: fh.close() if __name__ == "__main__": main() |
I extracted the following code from that output:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 | import os def main(): # Read the list of file paths with open('/tmp/files', 'r') as f: file_paths = [line.strip() for line in f] # Collect file paths with their sizes files_with_size = [] for path in file_paths: try: size = os.path.getsize(path) files_with_size.append((path, size)) except OSError: # Skip files that can't be accessed continue # Sort files by size in descending order sorted_files = sorted(files_with_size, key=lambda x: -x[1]) # Initialize output files and track their sizes output_sizes = [0] * 16 output_handles = [] for i in range(16): output_path = f'/tmp/merged_{i}' # Open in write-binary mode to overwrite existing files fh = open(output_path, 'wb') output_handles.append(fh) # Distribute each file to the smallest output for path, size in sorted_files: # Find the index of the smallest output min_size = min(output_sizes) chosen_index = output_sizes.index(min_size) # Read and write the file content try: with open(path, 'rb') as infile: content = infile.read() output_handles[chosen_index].write(content) output_sizes[chosen_index] += size except OSError: # Skip files that can't be read continue # Close all output handles for fh in output_handles: fh.close() if __name__ == "__main__": main() |
Running the following program:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 | import os def main(): # Read the list of file paths with open('/tmp/files', 'r') as f: file_paths = [line.strip() for line in f] # Collect file paths with their sizes files_with_size = [] for path in file_paths: try: size = os.path.getsize(path) files_with_size.append((path, size)) except OSError: # Skip files that can't be accessed continue # Sort files by size in descending order sorted_files = sorted(files_with_size, key=lambda x: -x[1]) # Initialize output files and track their sizes output_sizes = [0] * 16 output_handles = [] for i in range(16): output_path = f'/tmp/merged_{i}' # Open in write-binary mode to overwrite existing files fh = open(output_path, 'wb') output_handles.append(fh) # Distribute each file to the smallest output for path, size in sorted_files: # Find the index of the smallest output min_size = min(output_sizes) chosen_index = output_sizes.index(min_size) # Read and write the file content try: with open(path, 'rb') as infile: content = infile.read() output_handles[chosen_index].write(content) output_sizes[chosen_index] += size except OSError: # Skip files that can't be read continue # Close all output handles for fh in output_handles: fh.close() if __name__ == "__main__": main() |
final: True Resulting in output: True