Write a c program that calculates the crc32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" and prints it to stdout. Dont call any builtin crc32 functions.
Write a c program that calculates the crc32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" and prints it to stdout. Dont call any builtin crc32 functions.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 | #include <stdio.h> /* * CRC-32C (Castagnoli) polynomial: 0x1EDC6F41 * See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_redundancy_check */ static const uint32_t crc32c_poly = 0x1EDC6F41; /* * Update a CRC-32C checksum with one byte. */ static uint32_t crc32c_update(uint32_t crc, uint8_t byte) { int i; crc ^= byte << 24; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (crc & 0x80000000) crc = (crc << 1) ^ crc32c_poly; else crc <<= 1; } return crc; } /* * Calculate the CRC-32C checksum of a string. */ static uint32_t crc32c(const char *str) { uint32_t crc = 0; while (*str) crc = crc32c_update(crc, *str++); return crc; } int main(void) { uint32_t crc; crc = crc32c("correct horse battery staple"); printf("CRC-32C: %08x\n", crc); return 0; } |
I extracted the following code from that output:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 | #include <stdio.h> /* * CRC-32C (Castagnoli) polynomial: 0x1EDC6F41 * See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_redundancy_check */ static const uint32_t crc32c_poly = 0x1EDC6F41; /* * Update a CRC-32C checksum with one byte. */ static uint32_t crc32c_update(uint32_t crc, uint8_t byte) { int i; crc ^= byte << 24; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (crc & 0x80000000) crc = (crc << 1) ^ crc32c_poly; else crc <<= 1; } return crc; } /* * Calculate the CRC-32C checksum of a string. */ static uint32_t crc32c(const char *str) { uint32_t crc = 0; while (*str) crc = crc32c_update(crc, *str++); return crc; } int main(void) { uint32_t crc; crc = crc32c("correct horse battery staple"); printf("CRC-32C: %08x\n", crc); return 0; } |
Running the following program:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 | #include <stdio.h> /* * CRC-32C (Castagnoli) polynomial: 0x1EDC6F41 * See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_redundancy_check */ static const uint32_t crc32c_poly = 0x1EDC6F41; /* * Update a CRC-32C checksum with one byte. */ static uint32_t crc32c_update(uint32_t crc, uint8_t byte) { int i; crc ^= byte << 24; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (crc & 0x80000000) crc = (crc << 1) ^ crc32c_poly; else crc <<= 1; } return crc; } /* * Calculate the CRC-32C checksum of a string. */ static uint32_t crc32c(const char *str) { uint32_t crc = 0; while (*str) crc = crc32c_update(crc, *str++); return crc; } int main(void) { uint32_t crc; crc = crc32c("correct horse battery staple"); printf("CRC-32C: %08x\n", crc); return 0; } |
main.c:8:14: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
8 | static const uint32_t crc32c_poly = 0x1EDC6F41;
| ^~~~~~~~
main.c:13:8: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
13 | static uint32_t crc32c_update(uint32_t crc, uint8_t byte)
| ^~~~~~~~
main.c:13:31: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
13 | static uint32_t crc32c_update(uint32_t crc, uint8_t byte)
| ^~~~~~~~
main.c:3:1: note: 'uint32_t' is defined in header '<stdint.h>'; did you forget to '#include <stdint.h>'?
2 | #include <stdio.h>
+++ |+#include <stdint.h>
3 |
main.c:13:45: error: unknown type name 'uint8_t'
13 | static uint32_t crc32c_update(uint32_t crc, uint8_t byte)
| ^~~~~~~
main.c:13:45: note: 'uint8_t' is defined in header '<stdint.h>'; did you forget to '#include <stdint.h>'?
main.c:30:8: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
30 | static uint32_t crc32c(const char *str)
| ^~~~~~~~
main.c: In function 'crc32c':
main.c:32:9: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
32 | uint32_t crc = 0;
| ^~~~~~~~
main.c:32:9: note: 'uint32_t' is defined in header '<stdint.h>'; did you forget to '#include <stdint.h>'?
main.c:35:23: warning: implicit declaration of function 'crc32c_update' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
35 | crc = crc32c_update(crc, *str++);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
main.c: In function 'main':
main.c:41:9: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
41 | uint32_t crc;
| ^~~~~~~~
main.c:41:9: note: 'uint32_t' is defined in header '<stdint.h>'; did you forget to '#include <stdint.h>'?
main.sh: line 2: ./a.out: No such file or directory
Testing if the previous output contains the string cb7e6e10
: False
Write a c program that calculates the crc32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" and prints it to stdout. Dont call any builtin crc32 functions.
Write a c program that calculates the crc32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" and prints it to stdout. Dont call any builtin crc32 functions.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 | #include <stdio.h> // Define the CRC32 polynomial #define CRC32_POLY 0xEDB88320 // Calculate the CRC32 hash of a string uint32_t crc32(const char *str) { uint32_t crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; // Iterate over each character in the string while (*str) { // Update the CRC by XORing the current character with the CRC crc ^= *str++; // Shift the CRC by one bit and multiply by the polynomial for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (crc & 1) { crc = (crc >> 1) ^ CRC32_POLY; } else { crc >>= 1; } } } // Return the inverted CRC return ~crc; } int main() { // Calculate the CRC32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" uint32_t hash = crc32("correct horse battery staple"); // Print the hash to stdout printf("%08X\n", hash); return 0; } |
I extracted the following code from that output:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 | #include <stdio.h> // Define the CRC32 polynomial #define CRC32_POLY 0xEDB88320 // Calculate the CRC32 hash of a string uint32_t crc32(const char *str) { uint32_t crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; // Iterate over each character in the string while (*str) { // Update the CRC by XORing the current character with the CRC crc ^= *str++; // Shift the CRC by one bit and multiply by the polynomial for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (crc & 1) { crc = (crc >> 1) ^ CRC32_POLY; } else { crc >>= 1; } } } // Return the inverted CRC return ~crc; } int main() { // Calculate the CRC32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" uint32_t hash = crc32("correct horse battery staple"); // Print the hash to stdout printf("%08X\n", hash); return 0; } |
Running the following program:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 | #include <stdio.h> // Define the CRC32 polynomial #define CRC32_POLY 0xEDB88320 // Calculate the CRC32 hash of a string uint32_t crc32(const char *str) { uint32_t crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; // Iterate over each character in the string while (*str) { // Update the CRC by XORing the current character with the CRC crc ^= *str++; // Shift the CRC by one bit and multiply by the polynomial for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (crc & 1) { crc = (crc >> 1) ^ CRC32_POLY; } else { crc >>= 1; } } } // Return the inverted CRC return ~crc; } int main() { // Calculate the CRC32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" uint32_t hash = crc32("correct horse battery staple"); // Print the hash to stdout printf("%08X\n", hash); return 0; } |
main.c:8:1: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
8 | uint32_t crc32(const char *str)
| ^~~~~~~~
main.c:3:1: note: 'uint32_t' is defined in header '<stdint.h>'; did you forget to '#include <stdint.h>'?
2 | #include <stdio.h>
+++ |+#include <stdint.h>
3 |
main.c: In function 'crc32':
main.c:10:5: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
10 | uint32_t crc = 0xFFFFFFFF;
| ^~~~~~~~
main.c:10:5: note: 'uint32_t' is defined in header '<stdint.h>'; did you forget to '#include <stdint.h>'?
main.c: In function 'main':
main.c:39:5: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
39 | uint32_t hash = crc32("correct horse battery staple");
| ^~~~~~~~
main.c:39:5: note: 'uint32_t' is defined in header '<stdint.h>'; did you forget to '#include <stdint.h>'?
main.sh: line 2: ./a.out: No such file or directory
Testing if the previous output contains the string cb7e6e10
: False
Write a c program that calculates the crc32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" and prints it to stdout. Dont call any builtin crc32 functions.
Write a c program that calculates the crc32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" and prints it to stdout. Dont call any builtin crc32 functions.
I extracted the following code from that output:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 | # Import the necessary libraries import random # Define the main function def main(): # Create a list of words words = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "dog", "elephant"] # Get a random word from the list word = random.choice(words) # Print the word print(word) # Call the main function if __name__ == "__main__": main() |
Running the following program:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 | # Import the necessary libraries import random # Define the main function def main(): # Create a list of words words = ["apple", "banana", "cherry", "dog", "elephant"] # Get a random word from the list word = random.choice(words) # Print the word print(word) # Call the main function if __name__ == "__main__": main() |
main.c:2:3: error: invalid preprocessing directive #Import; did you mean #import?
2 | # Import the necessary libraries
| ^~~~~~
| import
main.c:3:1: error: unknown type name 'import'
3 | import random
| ^~~~~~
main.c:5:3: error: invalid preprocessing directive #Define; did you mean #define?
5 | # Define the main function
| ^~~~~~
| define
main.c:6:1: error: expected '=', ',', ';', 'asm' or '__attribute__' before 'def'
6 | def main():
| ^~~
main.c:6:1: error: unknown type name 'def'
main.c:7:7: error: invalid preprocessing directive #Create
7 | # Create a list of words
| ^~~~~~
main.c:10:7: error: invalid preprocessing directive #Get
10 | # Get a random word from the list
| ^~~
main.c:13:7: error: invalid preprocessing directive #Print
13 | # Print the word
| ^~~~~
main.c:16:3: error: invalid preprocessing directive #Call
16 | # Call the main function
| ^~~~
main.sh: line 2: ./a.out: No such file or directory
Testing if the previous output contains the string cb7e6e10
: False
Write a c program that calculates the crc32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" and prints it to stdout. Dont call any builtin crc32 functions.
Write a c program that calculates the crc32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" and prints it to stdout. Dont call any builtin crc32 functions.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 | #include <stdio.h> uint32_t crc32(const char *str) { uint32_t crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; while (*str) { crc = crc ^ *str++; for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (crc & 1) { crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xEDB88320; } else { crc >>= 1; } } } return crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFF; } int main() { const char *str = "correct horse battery staple"; uint32_t hash = crc32(str); printf("CRC32 hash of \"%s\": %08x\n", str, hash); return 0; } |
I extracted the following code from that output:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 | #include <stdio.h> uint32_t crc32(const char *str) { uint32_t crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; while (*str) { crc = crc ^ *str++; for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (crc & 1) { crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xEDB88320; } else { crc >>= 1; } } } return crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFF; } int main() { const char *str = "correct horse battery staple"; uint32_t hash = crc32(str); printf("CRC32 hash of \"%s\": %08x\n", str, hash); return 0; } |
Running the following program:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 | #include <stdio.h> uint32_t crc32(const char *str) { uint32_t crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; while (*str) { crc = crc ^ *str++; for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (crc & 1) { crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0xEDB88320; } else { crc >>= 1; } } } return crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFF; } int main() { const char *str = "correct horse battery staple"; uint32_t hash = crc32(str); printf("CRC32 hash of \"%s\": %08x\n", str, hash); return 0; } |
main.c:4:1: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
4 | uint32_t crc32(const char *str) {
| ^~~~~~~~
main.c:3:1: note: 'uint32_t' is defined in header '<stdint.h>'; did you forget to '#include <stdint.h>'?
2 | #include <stdio.h>
+++ |+#include <stdint.h>
3 |
main.c: In function 'crc32':
main.c:5:5: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
5 | uint32_t crc = 0xFFFFFFFF;
| ^~~~~~~~
main.c:5:5: note: 'uint32_t' is defined in header '<stdint.h>'; did you forget to '#include <stdint.h>'?
main.c: In function 'main':
main.c:21:5: error: unknown type name 'uint32_t'
21 | uint32_t hash = crc32(str);
| ^~~~~~~~
main.c:21:5: note: 'uint32_t' is defined in header '<stdint.h>'; did you forget to '#include <stdint.h>'?
main.sh: line 2: ./a.out: No such file or directory
Testing if the previous output contains the string cb7e6e10
: False
Write a c program that calculates the crc32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" and prints it to stdout. Dont call any builtin crc32 functions.
Write a c program that calculates the crc32 hash of the string "correct horse battery staple" and prints it to stdout. Dont call any builtin crc32 functions.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 | #include <stdio.h> unsigned int crc32(const char *str) { unsigned int crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; while (*str) { crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc32_table[(crc ^ *str++) & 0xFF]; } return crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFF; } int main() { printf("%08x\n", crc32("correct horse battery staple")); return 0; } |
I extracted the following code from that output:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 | #include <stdio.h> unsigned int crc32(const char *str) { unsigned int crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; while (*str) { crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc32_table[(crc ^ *str++) & 0xFF]; } return crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFF; } int main() { printf("%08x\n", crc32("correct horse battery staple")); return 0; } |
Running the following program:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 | #include <stdio.h> unsigned int crc32(const char *str) { unsigned int crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; while (*str) { crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc32_table[(crc ^ *str++) & 0xFF]; } return crc ^ 0xFFFFFFFF; } int main() { printf("%08x\n", crc32("correct horse battery staple")); return 0; } |
main.c: In function 'crc32':
main.c:7:28: error: 'crc32_table' undeclared (first use in this function)
7 | crc = (crc >> 8) ^ crc32_table[(crc ^ *str++) & 0xFF];
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
main.c:7:28: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
main.sh: line 2: ./a.out: No such file or directory
Testing if the previous output contains the string cb7e6e10
: False