Initial Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
LLM Generation
Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
Output
I'll give you step-by-step instructions to create this Python-Rust integration using PyO3. Here's what you need to do:
1. First, make sure you have Rust installed. If not, install it:
| curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
source "$HOME/.cargo/env"
|
2. Install maturin (a tool for building Python packages from Rust):
3. Create a new directory and navigate to it:
| mkdir rust_magic
cd rust_magic
|
4. Create a new Rust project using maturin:
When prompted, select "pyo3" as the bindings type.
5. Replace the contents of `Cargo.toml` with:
| [package]
name = "magic"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[lib]
name = "magic"
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies]
pyo3 = { version = "0.19", features = ["extension-module"] }
|
6. Replace the contents of `src/lib.rs` with:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 | use pyo3::prelude::*;
#[pyfunction]
fn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {
Ok(a + b)
}
#[pymodule]
fn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;
Ok(())
}
|
7. Build and install the package:
Now you should be able to run:
| python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
|
And it should output:
If you run into any permission issues with pip, you might need to use:
That's it! The code should now work as requested. The Rust function `do_add` is exposed to Python and can be called directly from Python code.
To break down what's happening:
- PyO3 is the Rust framework that provides bindings to Python
- The `#[pyfunction]` attribute marks the function as callable from Python
- The `#[pymodule]` attribute creates the Python module
- maturin handles all the compilation and Python package creation
All files should be in the `rust_magic` directory structure like this:
| rust_magic/
├── Cargo.toml
└── src/
└── lib.rs
|
LLM Generation
Query
Now please conver this answer into a JSON array that packages it all up so I don't need to think and can just copy files to specific locations and then run things. Format your answer
{"path/to/file": "contents of rust file",
"path/to/python_file": "contents of any necessary python file that exposes do_add",
"build.sh": "contents of a bash file to build the project",
... # any other files necessary
}
The only thing I will do is put files in the right place and run `bash build.sh`. Do not give any explanation of the code. ONLY ANSWER WITH A SINGLE JSON OBJECT. Your answer should start
.
Output
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.19\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop --user"
}
|
Extract Json
I extracted the following JSON from that output:
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.19\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop --user"
}
|
UNKNOWN NODE TYPE:
PyFunc
final: False
info: downloading installer
info: profile set to 'default'
info: default host triple is x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
warning: Updating existing toolchain, profile choice will be ignored
info: syncing channel updates for 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
info: default toolchain set to 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager, possibly rendering your system unusable.It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv. Use the --root-user-action option if you know what you are doing and want to suppress this warning.
error: unexpected argument '--user' found
tip: to pass '--user' as a value, use '-- --user'
Usage: maturin develop [OPTIONS] [ARGS]...
For more information, try '--help'.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Resulting in output:
False
Initial Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
LLM Generation
Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
Output
I'll provide step-by-step instructions to create this Python-Rust integration using PyO3. Here's what you need to do:
1. First, make sure you have Rust installed. If not, install it:
| curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
source "$HOME/.cargo/env"
|
2. Install maturin (a tool for building Python packages from Rust code):
3. Create a new directory and navigate to it:
| mkdir rust_magic
cd rust_magic
|
4. Create a new Rust project:
5. Create the following directory structure:
6. Create/edit `Cargo.toml` with these contents:
| [package]
name = "magic"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[lib]
name = "magic"
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies]
pyo3 = { version = "0.19.0", features = ["extension-module"] }
|
7. Create/edit `src/lib.rs` with these contents:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 | use pyo3::prelude::*;
#[pyfunction]
fn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {
Ok(a + b)
}
#[pymodule]
fn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;
Ok(())
}
|
8. Build and install the package:
Now you should be able to run:
| python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
|
And it should output:
If you run into any permission issues with pip/maturin, you might need to add `--user` to the maturin command:
Also, make sure you have Python development headers installed. On Ubuntu/Debian, you can install them with:
| sudo apt-get install python3-dev
|
These steps should give you a working Python module that calls Rust code. The module is named `magic` and contains the function `do_add` that adds two integers together.
LLM Generation
Query
Now please conver this answer into a JSON array that packages it all up so I don't need to think and can just copy files to specific locations and then run things. Format your answer
{"path/to/file": "contents of rust file",
"path/to/python_file": "contents of any necessary python file that exposes do_add",
"build.sh": "contents of a bash file to build the project",
... # any other files necessary
}
The only thing I will do is put files in the right place and run `bash build.sh`. Do not give any explanation of the code. ONLY ANSWER WITH A SINGLE JSON OBJECT. Your answer should start
.
Output
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.19.0\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\n\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\npip3 install maturin --user\ncd magic\nmaturin develop --user"
}
|
Extract Json
I extracted the following JSON from that output:
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.19.0\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\n\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\npip3 install maturin --user\ncd magic\nmaturin develop --user"
}
|
UNKNOWN NODE TYPE:
PyFunc
final: False
info: downloading installer
info: profile set to 'default'
info: default host triple is x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
warning: Updating existing toolchain, profile choice will be ignored
info: syncing channel updates for 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
info: default toolchain set to 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager, possibly rendering your system unusable.It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv. Use the --root-user-action option if you know what you are doing and want to suppress this warning.
build.sh: line 7: maturin: command not found
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Resulting in output:
False
Initial Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
LLM Generation
Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
Output
I'll give you step-by-step instructions to create this Rust-Python integration using PyO3.
1. First, ensure you have Rust installed. If not, install it:
| curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
|
2. Install the required Python development packages:
| sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install python3-dev python3-pip
|
3. Install maturin (a tool for building Python packages from Rust code):
4. Create a new Rust project:
| cargo new --lib magic
cd magic
|
5. Edit the `Cargo.toml` file to look like this:
| [package]
name = "magic"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[lib]
name = "magic"
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies]
pyo3 = { version = "0.19", features = ["extension-module"] }
|
6. Replace the contents of `src/lib.rs` with:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 | use pyo3::prelude::*;
#[pyfunction]
fn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {
Ok(a + b)
}
#[pymodule]
fn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;
Ok(())
}
|
7. Build and install the package:
Now you should be able to run:
| python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
|
And it should output:
If you want to make this available system-wide (not just in your current environment), you can use:
| maturin develop --release
|
These steps should give you a working Python module that calls Rust code. The module will be installed in your Python environment and can be imported like any other Python module.
If you run into any permission issues, you might need to use `sudo` for some commands or consider using a Python virtual environment.
For a virtual environment approach (recommended):
| python3 -m venv env
source env/bin/activate
pip install maturin
# Then continue from step 4
|
This will create an isolated environment where you can install and test your module without affecting your system Python installation.
LLM Generation
Query
Now please conver this answer into a JSON array that packages it all up so I don't need to think and can just copy files to specific locations and then run things. Format your answer
{"path/to/file": "contents of rust file",
"path/to/python_file": "contents of any necessary python file that exposes do_add",
"build.sh": "contents of a bash file to build the project",
... # any other files necessary
}
The only thing I will do is put files in the right place and run `bash build.sh`. Do not give any explanation of the code. ONLY ANSWER WITH A SINGLE JSON OBJECT. Your answer should start
.
Output
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.19\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\nsudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install -y python3-dev python3-pip\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop"
}
|
Extract Json
I extracted the following JSON from that output:
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.19\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\nsudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install -y python3-dev python3-pip\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop"
}
|
UNKNOWN NODE TYPE:
PyFunc
final: False
info: downloading installer
info: profile set to 'default'
info: default host triple is x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
warning: Updating existing toolchain, profile choice will be ignored
info: syncing channel updates for 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
info: default toolchain set to 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
build.sh: line 4: sudo: command not found
build.sh: line 5: sudo: command not found
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager, possibly rendering your system unusable.It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv. Use the --root-user-action option if you know what you are doing and want to suppress this warning.
💥 maturin failed
Caused by: Couldn't find a virtualenv or conda environment, but you need one to use this command. For maturin to find your virtualenv you need to either set VIRTUAL_ENV (through activate), set CONDA_PREFIX (through conda activate) or have a virtualenv called .venv in the current or any parent folder. See https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/latest/index.html on how to use virtualenv or use `maturin build` and `pip install <path/to/wheel>` instead.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Resulting in output:
False
Initial Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
LLM Generation
Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
Output
I'll give you step-by-step instructions to create this Python-Rust integration using PyO3. Here's what you need to do:
1. First, make sure you have Rust installed. If not, install it:
| curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
|
2. Install maturin (a tool for building Python packages from Rust code):
3. Create a new directory and initialize a new Rust project:
| mkdir rust-python-demo
cd rust-python-demo
maturin init
|
When prompted, select "pyo3" as the bindings type.
4. Replace the contents of `Cargo.toml` with:
| [package]
name = "magic"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[lib]
name = "magic"
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies]
pyo3 = { version = "0.19.0", features = ["extension-module"] }
|
5. Replace the contents of `src/lib.rs` with:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 | use pyo3::prelude::*;
#[pyfunction]
fn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {
Ok(a + b)
}
#[pymodule]
fn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;
Ok(())
}
|
6. Build and install the package:
After following these steps, you should be able to run:
| python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
|
And it should output:
If you run into any permission issues with pip/maturin, you might need to use `sudo` or add the `--user` flag to the installation commands.
Also, make sure you have Python development headers installed. On Ubuntu/Debian, you can install them with:
| sudo apt-get install python3-dev
|
These instructions assume you're using a Linux system with Python 3 installed. The code will create a Python module called "magic" with a function "do_add" that adds two integers using Rust.
LLM Generation
Query
Now please conver this answer into a JSON array that packages it all up so I don't need to think and can just copy files to specific locations and then run things. Format your answer
{"path/to/file": "contents of rust file",
"path/to/python_file": "contents of any necessary python file that exposes do_add",
"build.sh": "contents of a bash file to build the project",
... # any other files necessary
}
The only thing I will do is put files in the right place and run `bash build.sh`. Do not give any explanation of the code. ONLY ANSWER WITH A SINGLE JSON OBJECT. Your answer should start
.
Output
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.19.0\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\n\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop\ncd ..\necho 'You can now run: python3 -c \"import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))\"'"
}
|
Extract Json
I extracted the following JSON from that output:
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.19.0\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\n\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop\ncd ..\necho 'You can now run: python3 -c \"import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))\"'"
}
|
UNKNOWN NODE TYPE:
PyFunc
final: False
info: downloading installer
info: profile set to 'default'
info: default host triple is x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
warning: Updating existing toolchain, profile choice will be ignored
info: syncing channel updates for 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
info: default toolchain set to 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager, possibly rendering your system unusable.It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv. Use the --root-user-action option if you know what you are doing and want to suppress this warning.
💥 maturin failed
Caused by: Couldn't find a virtualenv or conda environment, but you need one to use this command. For maturin to find your virtualenv you need to either set VIRTUAL_ENV (through activate), set CONDA_PREFIX (through conda activate) or have a virtualenv called .venv in the current or any parent folder. See https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/latest/index.html on how to use virtualenv or use `maturin build` and `pip install <path/to/wheel>` instead.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Resulting in output:
False
Initial Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
LLM Generation
Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
Output
I'll provide step-by-step instructions to create this Rust-Python integration:
1. First, make sure you have Rust installed. If not, install it:
| curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
source "$HOME/.cargo/env"
|
2. Install maturin (a tool for building Python packages from Rust):
3. Create a new directory and initialize a new Rust project:
| mkdir rust_python_example
cd rust_python_example
maturin init
|
When prompted, select "pyo3" as the bindings type.
4. Replace the contents of `src/lib.rs` with:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 | use pyo3::prelude::*;
#[pyfunction]
fn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {
Ok(a + b)
}
#[pymodule]
fn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;
Ok(())
}
|
5. Update the `Cargo.toml` file to include:
| [package]
name = "magic"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[lib]
name = "magic"
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies]
pyo3 = { version = "0.19.0", features = ["extension-module"] }
|
6. Build and install the package:
Now you can run:
| python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
|
And it should output:
If you want to make this available system-wide (rather than just in your current Python environment), you can use:
| maturin develop --release
|
Note: Make sure you have Python development headers installed. On Ubuntu/Debian, you can install them with:
| sudo apt-get install python3-dev
|
That's it! The code should now work as requested.
LLM Generation
Query
Now please conver this answer into a JSON array that packages it all up so I don't need to think and can just copy files to specific locations and then run things. Format your answer
{"path/to/file": "contents of rust file",
"path/to/python_file": "contents of any necessary python file that exposes do_add",
"build.sh": "contents of a bash file to build the project",
... # any other files necessary
}
The only thing I will do is put files in the right place and run `bash build.sh`. Do not give any explanation of the code. ONLY ANSWER WITH A SINGLE JSON OBJECT. Your answer should start
.
Output
| {
"src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.19.0\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\n\n# Install Rust if not installed\nif ! command -v rustc &> /dev/null; then\n curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\n source \"$HOME/.cargo/env\"\nfi\n\n# Install required packages\npip3 install maturin\nsudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install -y python3-dev\n\n# Build and install the package\nmaturin develop --release\n\n# Test the installation\npython3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'"
}
|
Extract Json
I extracted the following JSON from that output:
| {
"src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.19.0\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\n\n# Install Rust if not installed\nif ! command -v rustc &> /dev/null; then\n curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\n source \"$HOME/.cargo/env\"\nfi\n\n# Install required packages\npip3 install maturin\nsudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install -y python3-dev\n\n# Build and install the package\nmaturin develop --release\n\n# Test the installation\npython3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'"
}
|
UNKNOWN NODE TYPE:
PyFunc
final: False
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager, possibly rendering your system unusable.It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv. Use the --root-user-action option if you know what you are doing and want to suppress this warning.
build.sh: line 11: sudo: command not found
build.sh: line 12: sudo: command not found
💥 maturin failed
Caused by: Couldn't find a virtualenv or conda environment, but you need one to use this command. For maturin to find your virtualenv you need to either set VIRTUAL_ENV (through activate), set CONDA_PREFIX (through conda activate) or have a virtualenv called .venv in the current or any parent folder. See https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/latest/index.html on how to use virtualenv or use `maturin build` and `pip install <path/to/wheel>` instead.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'magic'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'magic'
Resulting in output:
False