Initial Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
LLM Generation
Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
Output
Certainly! I'll provide you with step-by-step instructions to create a Rust function that adds two integers and make it callable from Python on a Linux machine.
1. Install Rust:
If you haven't already, install Rust by running:
| curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
|
Follow the prompts to complete the installation.
2. Install Python development headers:
| sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install python3-dev
|
3. Install maturin:
4. Create a new Rust project:
| cargo new --lib magic
cd magic
|
5. Edit `Cargo.toml` in the `magic` directory:
Add the following lines at the end of the file:
| [lib]
name = "magic"
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies]
pyo3 = { version = "0.18.1", features = ["extension-module"] }
|
6. Replace the contents of `src/lib.rs` with:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 | use pyo3::prelude::*;
#[pyfunction]
fn do_add(a: i32, b: i32) -> PyResult<i32> {
Ok(a + b)
}
#[pymodule]
fn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;
Ok(())
}
|
7. Build the Rust library:
8. Now you can run your Python code:
| python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
|
This should output:
That's it! You now have a Rust function `do_add` that can be called from Python. The `maturin develop` command builds the Rust library and installs it in your current Python environment, making it immediately available for import.
Remember that if you make changes to the Rust code, you'll need to run `maturin develop` again to rebuild and reinstall the library.
LLM Generation
Query
Now please conver this answer into a JSON array that packages it all up so I don't need to think and can just copy files to specific locations and then run things. Format your answer
{"path/to/file": "contents of rust file",
"path/to/python_file": "contents of any necessary python file that exposes do_add",
"build.sh": "contents of a bash file to build the project",
... # any other files necessary
}
The only thing I will do is put files in the right place and run `bash build.sh`. Do not give any explanation of the code. ONLY ANSWER WITH A SINGLE JSON OBJECT. Your answer should start
.
Output
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.18.1\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i32, b: i32) -> PyResult<i32> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\n\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\nsudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install -y python3-dev\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop\ncd ..\npython3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'"
}
|
Extract Json
I extracted the following JSON from that output:
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.18.1\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i32, b: i32) -> PyResult<i32> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\n\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\nsudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install -y python3-dev\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop\ncd ..\npython3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'"
}
|
UNKNOWN NODE TYPE:
PyFunc
final: False
info: downloading installer
info: profile set to 'default'
info: default host triple is x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
warning: Updating existing toolchain, profile choice will be ignored
info: syncing channel updates for 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
info: latest update on 2024-06-13, rust version 1.79.0 (129f3b996 2024-06-10)
info: downloading component 'cargo'
info: downloading component 'clippy'
info: downloading component 'rust-docs'
info: downloading component 'rust-std'
info: downloading component 'rustc'
info: downloading component 'rustfmt'
info: removing previous version of component 'cargo'
info: rolling back changes
error: could not rename component file from '/root/.rustup/toolchains/stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/etc/bash_completion.d' to '/root/.rustup/tmp/0fqueru6txsymsop_dir/bk': Invalid cross-device link (os error 18)
build.sh: line 5: sudo: command not found
build.sh: line 6: sudo: command not found
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager. It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv
💥 maturin failed
Caused by: Couldn't find a virtualenv or conda environment, but you need one to use this command. For maturin to find your virtualenv you need to either set VIRTUAL_ENV (through activate), set CONDA_PREFIX (through conda activate) or have a virtualenv called .venv in the current or any parent folder. See https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/latest/index.html on how to use virtualenv or use `maturin build` and `pip install <path/to/wheel>` instead.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Resulting in output:
False
Initial Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
LLM Generation
Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
Output
Certainly! I'll provide you with step-by-step instructions to create a Rust function that can be called from Python using the `pyo3` crate. Here's how to set it up:
1. Install Rust if you haven't already:
| curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
|
2. Install maturin, a build tool for Python extensions written in Rust:
3. Create a new Rust project:
| cargo new --lib magic
cd magic
|
4. Open `Cargo.toml` and add the following dependencies:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12 | [package]
name = "magic"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
[lib]
name = "magic"
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies]
pyo3 = { version = "0.18.3", features = ["extension-module"] }
|
5. Replace the contents of `src/lib.rs` with the following code:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 | use pyo3::prelude::*;
#[pyfunction]
fn do_add(a: i32, b: i32) -> PyResult<i32> {
Ok(a + b)
}
#[pymodule]
fn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;
Ok(())
}
|
6. Build the Rust library and create a Python package:
7. Now you can run the Python code:
| python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
|
This should output:
That's it! You now have a Rust function that can be called from Python. The `maturin develop` command builds the Rust code and installs it as a Python package in your current Python environment.
If you want to make changes to the Rust code, just edit `src/lib.rs` and run `maturin develop` again to rebuild and reinstall the package.
Remember that you need to be in the `magic` directory or its parent directory when running the Python code, or you need to install the package system-wide (which can be done with `maturin build` followed by `pip install target/wheels/magic-*.whl`).
LLM Generation
Query
Now please conver this answer into a JSON array that packages it all up so I don't need to think and can just copy files to specific locations and then run things. Format your answer
{"path/to/file": "contents of rust file",
"path/to/python_file": "contents of any necessary python file that exposes do_add",
"build.sh": "contents of a bash file to build the project",
... # any other files necessary
}
The only thing I will do is put files in the right place and run `bash build.sh`. Do not give any explanation of the code. ONLY ANSWER WITH A SINGLE JSON OBJECT. Your answer should start
.
Output
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.18.3\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i32, b: i32) -> PyResult<i32> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\npip install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop\ncd ..\npython3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'"
}
|
Extract Json
I extracted the following JSON from that output:
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.18.3\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i32, b: i32) -> PyResult<i32> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\npip install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop\ncd ..\npython3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'"
}
|
UNKNOWN NODE TYPE:
PyFunc
final: False
info: downloading installer
info: profile set to 'default'
info: default host triple is x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
warning: Updating existing toolchain, profile choice will be ignored
info: syncing channel updates for 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
info: latest update on 2024-06-13, rust version 1.79.0 (129f3b996 2024-06-10)
info: downloading component 'cargo'
info: downloading component 'clippy'
info: downloading component 'rust-docs'
info: downloading component 'rust-std'
info: downloading component 'rustc'
info: downloading component 'rustfmt'
info: removing previous version of component 'cargo'
info: rolling back changes
error: could not rename component file from '/root/.rustup/toolchains/stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/etc/bash_completion.d' to '/root/.rustup/tmp/a8l049g2t99zyo4l_dir/bk': Invalid cross-device link (os error 18)
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager. It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv
[notice] A new release of pip is available: 24.0 -> 24.1
[notice] To update, run: python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
💥 maturin failed
Caused by: Couldn't find a virtualenv or conda environment, but you need one to use this command. For maturin to find your virtualenv you need to either set VIRTUAL_ENV (through activate), set CONDA_PREFIX (through conda activate) or have a virtualenv called .venv in the current or any parent folder. See https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/latest/index.html on how to use virtualenv or use `maturin build` and `pip install <path/to/wheel>` instead.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Resulting in output:
False
Initial Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
LLM Generation
Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
Output
Certainly! Here's a step-by-step guide to create a Rust function that can be called from Python on a Linux machine:
1. Install Rust if you haven't already:
| curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
|
Follow the prompts to complete the installation.
2. Install the required Python development headers:
| sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install python3-dev
|
3. Install maturin, a tool for building and publishing Rust-based Python extensions:
4. Create a new Rust project:
| cargo new --lib magic
cd magic
|
5. Edit `Cargo.toml` in the `magic` directory and add these lines:
| [lib]
name = "magic"
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies]
pyo3 = { version = "0.18.3", features = ["extension-module"] }
|
6. Replace the contents of `src/lib.rs` with:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 | use pyo3::prelude::*;
#[pyfunction]
fn do_add(a: i32, b: i32) -> PyResult<i32> {
Ok(a + b)
}
#[pymodule]
fn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;
Ok(())
}
|
7. Build the Rust library:
8. Now you can run your Python code:
| python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
|
This should output:
That's it! You've successfully created a Rust function that can be called from Python.
Note: Make sure you're in the `magic` directory when running the `maturin develop` command and the Python code. If you want to use it from any directory, you'll need to install the package system-wide or in a virtual environment.
LLM Generation
Query
Now please conver this answer into a JSON array that packages it all up so I don't need to think and can just copy files to specific locations and then run things. Format your answer
{"path/to/file": "contents of rust file",
"path/to/python_file": "contents of any necessary python file that exposes do_add",
"build.sh": "contents of a bash file to build the project",
... # any other files necessary
}
The only thing I will do is put files in the right place and run `bash build.sh`. Do not give any explanation of the code. ONLY ANSWER WITH A SINGLE JSON OBJECT. Your answer should start
.
Output
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.18.3\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i32, b: i32) -> PyResult<i32> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\n\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\nsudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install -y python3-dev\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop\ncd ..\npython3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'"
}
|
Extract Json
I extracted the following JSON from that output:
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.18.3\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i32, b: i32) -> PyResult<i32> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\n\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\nsudo apt-get update\nsudo apt-get install -y python3-dev\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop\ncd ..\npython3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'"
}
|
UNKNOWN NODE TYPE:
PyFunc
final: False
info: downloading installer
info: profile set to 'default'
info: default host triple is x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
warning: Updating existing toolchain, profile choice will be ignored
info: syncing channel updates for 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
info: latest update on 2024-06-13, rust version 1.79.0 (129f3b996 2024-06-10)
info: downloading component 'cargo'
info: downloading component 'clippy'
info: downloading component 'rust-docs'
info: downloading component 'rust-std'
info: downloading component 'rustc'
info: downloading component 'rustfmt'
info: removing previous version of component 'cargo'
info: rolling back changes
error: could not rename component file from '/root/.rustup/toolchains/stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/etc/bash_completion.d' to '/root/.rustup/tmp/4ybecpocej1zdq12_dir/bk': Invalid cross-device link (os error 18)
build.sh: line 5: sudo: command not found
build.sh: line 6: sudo: command not found
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager. It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv
[notice] A new release of pip is available: 24.0 -> 24.1
[notice] To update, run: python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
💥 maturin failed
Caused by: Couldn't find a virtualenv or conda environment, but you need one to use this command. For maturin to find your virtualenv you need to either set VIRTUAL_ENV (through activate), set CONDA_PREFIX (through conda activate) or have a virtualenv called .venv in the current or any parent folder. See https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/latest/index.html on how to use virtualenv or use `maturin build` and `pip install <path/to/wheel>` instead.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Resulting in output:
False
Initial Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
LLM Generation
Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
Output
Certainly! Here's a step-by-step guide to create a Rust function that can be called from Python on a Linux machine:
1. Install Rust if you haven't already:
| curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
|
Follow the prompts and restart your terminal after installation.
2. Install maturin, a tool for building and publishing Rust-based Python extensions:
3. Create a new Rust project:
| cargo new --lib magic
cd magic
|
4. Edit the `Cargo.toml` file in the `magic` directory to add these lines:
| [lib]
name = "magic"
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies]
pyo3 = { version = "0.18.3", features = ["extension-module"] }
|
5. Replace the contents of `src/lib.rs` with the following code:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 | use pyo3::prelude::*;
#[pyfunction]
fn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {
Ok(a + b)
}
#[pymodule]
fn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;
Ok(())
}
|
6. Build the Rust library:
7. Now you can run your Python code:
| python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
|
This should output:
That's it! You've successfully created a Rust function that can be called from Python.
Note: Make sure you're running these commands from the `magic` directory you created in step 3. Also, ensure that your Python environment can find the built module. If you're using a virtual environment, activate it before running the `maturin develop` command.
If you want to make this module available system-wide or in other Python environments, you can build a wheel and install it:
| maturin build
pip3 install target/wheels/magic-*.whl
|
After this, you should be able to import and use the `magic` module from any Python environment on your system.
LLM Generation
Query
Now please conver this answer into a JSON array that packages it all up so I don't need to think and can just copy files to specific locations and then run things. Format your answer
{"path/to/file": "contents of rust file",
"path/to/python_file": "contents of any necessary python file that exposes do_add",
"build.sh": "contents of a bash file to build the project",
... # any other files necessary
}
The only thing I will do is put files in the right place and run `bash build.sh`. Do not give any explanation of the code. ONLY ANSWER WITH A SINGLE JSON OBJECT. Your answer should start
.
Output
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.18.3\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop\ncd ..\npython3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'"
}
|
Extract Json
I extracted the following JSON from that output:
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.18.3\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop\ncd ..\npython3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'"
}
|
UNKNOWN NODE TYPE:
PyFunc
final: False
info: downloading installer
info: profile set to 'default'
info: default host triple is x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
warning: Updating existing toolchain, profile choice will be ignored
info: syncing channel updates for 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
info: latest update on 2024-06-13, rust version 1.79.0 (129f3b996 2024-06-10)
info: downloading component 'cargo'
info: downloading component 'clippy'
info: downloading component 'rust-docs'
info: downloading component 'rust-std'
info: downloading component 'rustc'
info: downloading component 'rustfmt'
info: removing previous version of component 'cargo'
info: rolling back changes
error: could not rename component file from '/root/.rustup/toolchains/stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/etc/bash_completion.d' to '/root/.rustup/tmp/tnstkx22e_6avxia_dir/bk': Invalid cross-device link (os error 18)
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager. It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv
[notice] A new release of pip is available: 24.0 -> 24.1
[notice] To update, run: python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
💥 maturin failed
Caused by: Couldn't find a virtualenv or conda environment, but you need one to use this command. For maturin to find your virtualenv you need to either set VIRTUAL_ENV (through activate), set CONDA_PREFIX (through conda activate) or have a virtualenv called .venv in the current or any parent folder. See https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/latest/index.html on how to use virtualenv or use `maturin build` and `pip install <path/to/wheel>` instead.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Resulting in output:
False
Initial Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
LLM Generation
Query
I want to call some rust code from python on a linux machine. Specifically, I want to be able to run
python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
and have it give me the sum of these numbers. Here, do_add should be a rust function that adds two integers.
Please give me a complete set of instructions for how to make this run, so that when I run this code as-is it will work.
Output
Certainly! I'll provide you with step-by-step instructions to create a Rust function that adds two integers and make it callable from Python on a Linux machine. Here's how you can set this up:
1. Install Rust:
If you haven't already, install Rust by running:
| curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh
|
Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the installation.
2. Install maturin:
Maturin is a build tool for Python extensions written in Rust. Install it using pip:
3. Create a new Rust project:
| cargo new --lib magic
cd magic
|
4. Edit the Cargo.toml file:
Add the following lines to the end of the file:
| [lib]
name = "magic"
crate-type = ["cdylib"]
[dependencies]
pyo3 = { version = "0.18.3", features = ["extension-module"] }
|
5. Replace the contents of src/lib.rs with the following code:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13 | use pyo3::prelude::*;
#[pyfunction]
fn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {
Ok(a + b)
}
#[pymodule]
fn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {
m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;
Ok(())
}
|
6. Build the Rust library:
7. Now you can run your Python code:
| python3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'
|
This should output:
That's it! You now have a Rust function that adds two integers, which can be called from Python.
Note: Make sure you're running these commands from the `magic` directory you created in step 3. Also, ensure that your Python environment has write permissions to install the compiled module.
If you want to make this module available system-wide or in a specific virtual environment, you can use `maturin build` to create a wheel file, and then install it using pip.
LLM Generation
Query
Now please conver this answer into a JSON array that packages it all up so I don't need to think and can just copy files to specific locations and then run things. Format your answer
{"path/to/file": "contents of rust file",
"path/to/python_file": "contents of any necessary python file that exposes do_add",
"build.sh": "contents of a bash file to build the project",
... # any other files necessary
}
The only thing I will do is put files in the right place and run `bash build.sh`. Do not give any explanation of the code. ONLY ANSWER WITH A SINGLE JSON OBJECT. Your answer should start
.
Output
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.18.3\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\n\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop\ncd ..\npython3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'"
}
|
Extract Json
I extracted the following JSON from that output:
| {
"magic/Cargo.toml": "[package]\nname = \"magic\"\nversion = \"0.1.0\"\nedition = \"2021\"\n\n[lib]\nname = \"magic\"\ncrate-type = [\"cdylib\"]\n\n[dependencies]\npyo3 = { version = \"0.18.3\", features = [\"extension-module\"] }",
"magic/src/lib.rs": "use pyo3::prelude::*;\n\n#[pyfunction]\nfn do_add(a: i64, b: i64) -> PyResult<i64> {\n Ok(a + b)\n}\n\n#[pymodule]\nfn magic(_py: Python, m: &PyModule) -> PyResult<()> {\n m.add_function(wrap_pyfunction!(do_add, m)?)?;\n Ok(())\n}",
"build.sh": "#!/bin/bash\n\ncurl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y\nsource $HOME/.cargo/env\npip3 install maturin\ncd magic\nmaturin develop\ncd ..\npython3 -c 'import magic; print(magic.do_add(3, 4))'"
}
|
UNKNOWN NODE TYPE:
PyFunc
final: False
info: downloading installer
info: profile set to 'default'
info: default host triple is x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
warning: Updating existing toolchain, profile choice will be ignored
info: syncing channel updates for 'stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu'
info: latest update on 2024-06-13, rust version 1.79.0 (129f3b996 2024-06-10)
info: downloading component 'cargo'
info: downloading component 'clippy'
info: downloading component 'rust-docs'
info: downloading component 'rust-std'
info: downloading component 'rustc'
info: downloading component 'rustfmt'
info: removing previous version of component 'cargo'
info: rolling back changes
error: could not rename component file from '/root/.rustup/toolchains/stable-x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/etc/bash_completion.d' to '/root/.rustup/tmp/yrc5x7w30il5ng_5_dir/bk': Invalid cross-device link (os error 18)
WARNING: Running pip as the 'root' user can result in broken permissions and conflicting behaviour with the system package manager. It is recommended to use a virtual environment instead: https://pip.pypa.io/warnings/venv
[notice] A new release of pip is available: 24.0 -> 24.1
[notice] To update, run: python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
💥 maturin failed
Caused by: Couldn't find a virtualenv or conda environment, but you need one to use this command. For maturin to find your virtualenv you need to either set VIRTUAL_ENV (through activate), set CONDA_PREFIX (through conda activate) or have a virtualenv called .venv in the current or any parent folder. See https://virtualenv.pypa.io/en/latest/index.html on how to use virtualenv or use `maturin build` and `pip install <path/to/wheel>` instead.
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
AttributeError: module 'magic' has no attribute 'do_add'
Resulting in output:
False